The NSF Linguistics Program supports basic research on human language including syntax, semantics, morphology, phonetics, and more, but doesn't fund clinical or applied research.
The Sharing Language Diversity Fellowship from the Endangered Language Fund supports Ph.D. students documenting and archiving Indigenous languages in collaboration with communities.
Language Learning Early Career Research Grant Program supports early-career researchers’ language-science studies to advance understanding of language learning and lay groundwork for larger funded projects.
Research to Enhance the Impact and Diversification of Psychology & Law Research supports scholars collaborating with practitioners or policymakers on new psychology-and-law research to advance knowledge and practice.
Language Legacies from the Endangered Language Fund supports global projects to document, preserve, and revitalize endangered languages through research, archiving, and education initiatives.